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Services - Craniovertebral Junction (CVJ) Spine Surgery

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About Service

Craniovertebral Junction (CVJ) Spine Surgery

The craniovertebral junction is a complex anatomical region that connects the skull base to the upper cervical spine. Abnormalities in this area—whether congenital or acquired—can lead to serious neurological impairments, restricted mobility, and life-threatening complications if not promptly addressed.

Common CVJ Disorders

  • Basilar Invagination: The upper cervical spine pushes into the skull base, compressing the brainstem and spinal cord, often leading to neurological deficits.
  • Atlanto-Axial Dislocation (AAD): Misalignment of the atlas (C1) and axis (C2) vertebrae, causing spinal instability and cord compression.

Causes

CVJ abnormalities may arise due to:

  • Congenital conditions (e.g., Chiari malformation, Klippel-Feil syndrome)
  • High-impact trauma to the cervical spine
  • Rheumatoid arthritis causing joint laxity
  • Infections like spinal tuberculosis
  • Degenerative changes affecting spinal integrity

Symptoms

Depending on the severity and spinal cord involvement, symptoms may include:

  • Persistent neck pain and restricted movement
  • Balance difficulties and gait disturbances
  • Limb numbness, tingling, or weakness
  • Headaches and dizziness
  • Difficulty swallowing or breathing (in advanced cases)

Treatment Approach

Dr. Kamal Jindal is a recognized expert in CVJ spine surgery, offering tailored interventions for precise decompression and stabilization.

  • Conservative Management: Bracing, medication, and physiotherapy in mild cases.
  • Surgical Decompression: Removes bony elements compressing the brainstem and spinal cord.
  • Fusion & Instrumentation: Stabilizes the spine using rods, screws, or bone grafts.
  • Minimally Invasive Techniques: Promotes faster recovery, reduced pain, and minimal complications.
Patients Story

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Dorothy W Edge Patients

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Dorothy W Edge Patients

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